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Classroom Management, Teaching Tips & Tricks   |   Oct 6, 2014

The 2×10 strategy: a miraculous solution for behavior issues?

By Angela Watson

Founder and Writer

The 2×10 strategy: a miraculous solution for behavior issues?

By Angela Watson

I’ve been blogging since 2003, and I don’t think I’ve ever used the term “miraculous” in relation to behavior management (or anything in education, for that matter).

But this is a technique that might be as close as it gets. If you have a student for whom no other solutions seem to work, read on.

The  2×10 strategy is simple: spend 2 minutes per day for 10 days in a row talking with an at-risk student about anything she or he wants to talk about.

There’s no mystery to the reasoning here, of course–the strategy builds a rapport and relationship between teacher and student, and lets the child see that you genuinely care about him or her as a person.

The miracle is in how it turns that abstract, overwhelming, where-do-I-start concept of relationship building into something easily manageable with an immediate payoff for everyone involved.

And the miracle is in how well it seems to be working in real classrooms, at all grade levels, across the country.

I heard about this strategy through a teacher in a Facebook group. A group member who wishes to remain anonymous shared this story:

One of my kindergarten girls has been pretty disruptive. During rest time today, I called her over to just talk and we spent more than the two minutes. I learned that her dad has been in jail lately. I learned she loves tarantulas and spiders. I learned she likes it when her mom lets her practice writing her name. Of course then I let her write her name using sticky notes and highlighters and she positively loved it. I learned she thinks her handwriting looks bad so I encouraged her that she will get better with practice. She wanted to know how to spell my name then said, “How do you spell ‘you are beautiful’?” I let her take the sticky notes with her name and put them in her backpack. She danced to her backpack and wanted to keep one of the notes stuck on her shirt. She came back over and said she wanted to stay and learn more. Silly girl, I am the one who was learning!

This experience touched my heart today. I am confident that this small investment of time and others in the future will yield major changes in this little girl’s classroom behavior. It is not easy to find the time. I had high priority things I could/should have been working on but I wouldn’t trade today’s experience for anything.

An update from the same teacher a few days later:

Her behavior was different — better — today! She had a gleam in her eyes. I am a believer now. The way I teach has changed forever.

Of course, other group members read this and wanted to try it out. Here’s another story:

I am not sure who posted the other day about 2×10, where you just chat with a student for 2 minutes for 10 days, but THANK YOU! I tried it yesterday and today with one of my first grade boys, who has already been written up twice for hitting since the beginning of the school year. For the rest of the day and today he was much for attentive in class. Today he chose to read right next to my table during read-to-self.

I also tried it today with a girl who is repeating first grade, is on meds for ADHD, and possibly will be diagnosed with ODD. Since the beginning of the year, she has needed constant reminders to stay on task. After the chat, she needed very few reminders to stay on task. Yes, I had assessing paperwork I could have been doing instead of talking, but I learned so much more from my 2 minute chat with my students. Thank you again, for reminding me what teaching is all about … making connections and building relationships.

So where did this strategy originate? Some people say it’s just what good teachers do. But I did some digging around online and found an article from ASCD based on the research of Raymond Wlodkowski. He reported “an 85-percent improvement in that one student’s behavior. In addition, he found that the behavior of all the other students in the class improved.” I was especially impressed by this anecdote:

Martha Allen, an adjunct professor at Dominican University’s Teacher Credential Program in San Rafael, California, asked her student teachers to use the Two-by-Ten Strategy with their toughest student. The results? Almost everyone reported a marked improvement in the behavior and attitude of their one targeted student, and often of the whole class. Many teachers using the Two-by-Ten Strategy for the first time have had a similar corroborating experience: Their worst student became an ally in the class when they forged a strong personal connection with that student.

Pretty impressive, right? I absolutely LOVE the idea of the 2×10 strategy. Considering how much time many of us spend addressing classroom disruptions and disciplining students, a 2 minute a day investment seems like a no-brainer.

Additionally, I love that this strategy helps teachers focus on the good in their most challenging students so we can avoid falling into the trap of viewing a disruptive kid as a problem instead of a person. It’s much easier to muster up the enthusiasm and patience you need for working with challenging kids if you have genuine empathy for them and get to spend time enjoying their company rather than always correcting them.

Bottom line: As much as teachers would like to have one-on-one convos with every student every day about anything the student wants to talk about…time restraints make that hard. The 2 x 10 is an easy structure to make sure it gets prioritized.

If you try this strategy out with one of your students, will you report back and let us know in the comment section how it went? I’d love to hear about your experiences.

building-relationships-with-kids

UPDATE OCTOBER 12th:  Thank you all for the tremendous response to this post. I’m happy to hear so many of you are already doing this, and I’ve written a follow-up post to address questions about the 2×10 strategy. I’ve shared advice on what to do if:

  • the student doesn’t want to talk to you
  • you don’t have time for individual conversations
  • you don’t know how to get the conversation started
  • you’re unsure of what to ask students
  • students give you one-word answers

I’ve also specifically addressed middle and high school teachers.  I’m looking forward to continuing the conversations!

Angela Watson

Founder and Writer

Angela created the first version of this site in 2003, when she was a classroom teacher herself. With 11 years of teaching experience and more than a decade of experience as an instructional coach, Angela oversees and contributes regularly to...
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Discussion


  1. I am a high school teacher and teach nearly 200 students throughout the day. As an extra credit point on some quizzes, I ask students to write and tell me what is going on in their lives. It has to be something interesting and something I don’t already know, good or bad. It is amazing what students will put down on paper in a non threatening situation. I hear about parents in jail, drug abuse, fear of coming out to the family, boyfriend/girlfriend problems, etc. I write back to EVERY student and follow up where needed. They all know I care about them first as people. It’s the old saying that kids don’t care what you know until they know that you care. I thought this might be helpful to middle/high school teachers who have a hard time finding the two minutes in the schedule.

  2. This strategy does work, but it is not a miracle. Students with more profound behaviors will improve, but this is not a panacea. Sometimes it takes the entire year and you can’t quit when the child slips up. Sometimes the behavior will get worse, to test if you really do care, before it gets better. Every child deserves to be cared about and respected. Those who act out most need it most.

  3. Can’t wait to try this tomorrow! Have been teaching preschool for 24 years… This year has been a challenge with a couple of children. This past Friday I had a little boy try hitting and kicking me when we were cleaning up, because he didn’t want to help! This is not the first time he has acted out… Will spend 2×10 with him and hope this works!!! Thanks!!

  4. I really wished this worked for my student. I have spent so much time on this child. I gave him 2 minutes every hour. I’ve spent lunches, did a home visit. One day I gave him the entire day and my other students got nothing. This child doesn’t care – he demands 100% attention. When he doesn’t get it he will throw food, scream out, run around the room hitting other children, rolling on the floor throwing a temper tantrum, kicking, banging his chair on his desk, jumping up and down off his chair. It’s overwhelming and I’m at such a loss. I suffered a mini stroke because of this child. My other children are afraid of him – no one is learning. He’s 10 and knows right from wrong. I’m just lost and get zero help. I only get he needs to be loved. I’ve tried and it saddens me. What now?

    1. It sounds like you’ve given so much of yourself to this student, Theresa, and I commend you for that. I’m sure you are also pursuing additional testing for this child to try to get to the root of the problem and get him the support that you can’t offer. Be encouraged and don’t give up! You never know how you are making a difference for a child, even when the results aren’t obvious.

      1. I was a grade school teacher for over 20 year plus a single Mother with 8 children spanning 10 years. I tried this idea on my own children and most were responsive except one son who simply needed the Father who chose to be absent not the Mom who was omnipresent. He was horrible and this idea simply didn’t work – AT THE TIME. Now, years later, he has apologized profusely for his teenage behavior and we have a great relationship. Sometimes it just takes TIME. There were several students over my teaching career who also did not respond to my interest in them and pouring out of positive energy and love every day. I don’t regret for a moment the time and energy that was expended daily to let my thousands of “kids” know I was there for them and loved them and truly cared about them. I see many of them as I go different places and there is always a hug and I tell them that I will ALWAYS be interested in them and what they do with their lives. A teacher DOES affect eternity. You never know where your influence will be felt.

  5. It seems like such a logical thing but so many of us don’t take the time to get to know our students on a personal level. I got to know a student who has not accomplished a single thing in school for the past two years. Then I did a little research and taught myself a little about the topic that he is currently obsessed with. I have been able to relate to him on his level and we have gotten more work done in one month of school than in the previous two years combined.

    1. Absolutely, Jodee–getting to know our students is logical but the fact is that it’s not happening in many, many classrooms. Just because something is common sense doesn’t mean it’s commonly practiced. Our school systems just don’t support teachers in relationship building and it can easily get pushed the side.

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